Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. But then, as to the other twenty, he tells Laban at verse 41, "during the other twenty years for myself (own benefit) in thy house; I served thee fourteen, and six years." Now if all the children, whose births are given in 29:32-30:24, had been born one after another during the period mentioned, not only would Leah have had seven children in seven years, but there would have been a considerable interval also, during which Rachel's maid and herown maid gave birth to children. Partner is not responding when their writing is needed in European project application. Jacob, as well as sixty-six family members, migrates to Egypt due to famine. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. The family arrives in Mamre (Hebron) where Isaac lives. Now it is not difficult to understand how Jacob could have had twelve children in seven years from four different women. Israel and his family then travel to the tower of Edar where they stay for an unknown time. Leah's first four births follow as rapidly. WebThere is no consensus view about dates. Joseph must be still an infant to bow down. Isaac was sixty years old when Rebekah gave birth to them. as in example? Laban agreed to the arrangement. The proponents say, "with regard to the birth of Dinah, the expression afterward ('hr, 30:21) seems to indicate that she was not born during Jacob's second seven years of service, but during the remaining six years of his stay with Laban.. What's wrong with my argument? Thus, Jacob was at least 96 or 97 and Isaac was at least 156 or 157 years old. Jacob was 91 when Joseph was born. Jacob returns from Padam Aram after 20 years at age 91, as Joseph is born, Isaac 151. In the meantime, not necessarily after the birth of Leah's fourth child, Rachel, having discovered her own barrenness, had given her maid to Jacob; so that possibly both Dan and Naphtali were born before Judah. This problem with this view arises when we come to chapter 34. Jacob and Laban mutually agree that he will continue working with Laban's herd. And during the last period though only six years, he charges Laban with changing his wages ten times.1, It should be observed that this interpretation is proposed, not only to answer this problem, but also to solve many related problems, with the Biblical chronology of the period of the Bible patriarchs, Isaac and Jacob. Since the Israelites were enslaved for 400 years I doubt he lived past slavery in Egypt? And where the KJV has a little one, the Hebrew is simply or qatan, glossed small, young, unimportant. However, Judah, one of Josephs brothers, spoke up and begged for Benjamin to be released. 1860Abraham is 100 (Genesis 17:21, 24, 21:5).Sarah is 91 years old (Genesis 17:21, 21:5).Ishmael is 14 years old (Genesis 17:25). It is felt that the "text has nothing against this; for the expression, my service, i.e. When was Joseph sold into slavery by his brothers? Jacob was 71 when he meets Rachel. Jacob comes from Haran to Succoth (Dinah defiled), Benjamin at 32 has 10 sons, and Jacob goes to Egypt, Those who hold to this view suggest that if Jacob's first child was born in the first year of his second period of service, and if the other births followed in the order in which they are enumerated in chapter 30, it is impossible that Leah could have borne her six sons and one daughter and Rachel could have borne afterwards Joseph by the end of the period, so that the new contract could be made at the beginning of the fifteenth year. 21Israel journeyed on and pitched his tent beyond the tower of Eder. Answer. This is absolutely possible. A more positive proof of this possibility will appear later. 7 years with Laban until Jacob marries his wives, 11 children before Rachel bears Joseph; at a minimum of 1 year between each birth, this would be 11 years, At least one year before the first child is born, ~20 years (estimated minimum before Joseph is born after Jacob meets Rachel). They took Joseph to Egypt. After entering into a proposal of marriage with Rachel, he works for 7 years(Bride price for Rachel) Gets married to Leah instead. He was born to Jacobs wife Rachel, making Benjamin the full brother of Joseph. 1599Joseph is 110 years old.Manasseh and Ephraim (if they are alive) are between the ages of 73 and 80. WebIf Jacob was with Laban only twenty years, then he was seventy-seven years old when he left home. Actually, there is. Jacob was 77 (91 14) when he first met Laban and Rachel, assuming y1=0 and y2=0. Benjamin was also born in the land of Canaan, and his name meant Son of My Days, according to the Hebrew. Suspicious referee report, are "suggested citations" from a paper mill? 35:28, KJV). If Joseph were old enough to be walking and to bow, that would mean he had been born even earlier, putting the time between the births of his siblings at even closer intervals than one year--and this time would be added to Jacob's age at his departure from home (when he met Rachel). (30+7+2=39years old) 1692 - 1680Jacob is 108 to 120 years old.Isaac is 168 to 180 years old. 1653Jacob is 147 years old.Joseph is 56 and Benjamin is about 40.Jacob's other children are between 56 and 63.Manasseh, Ephraim are between 19 and 26. Joseph sold to midianites at the age of 17years. 25Now Jacob had pitched his tent in the hill country of Gilead when Laban overtook him, and Laban and his relatives camped there as well. He was born to Jacobs wife Rachel, making Benjamin the full brother of Joseph. But Laban makes him tarry and work for sometime which he did but makes his grand escape even when Joseph was still an infant. He was born to Jacobs wife Rachel, making Benjamin the full brother of Joseph. What is the biblical significance of the "red hair" / "Scarlet thread" and the first born brother/twin? What is the significance of the scarlet thread on Zerah's hand at the end of Genesis 38? Adjusting for the two uncertainties, assuming y1+y2=3, I'd say that Jacob was 773 years old when he first saw Rachel. years for his cattle. This would seem quite unlikely biologically and would cause one to wonder why Jacob did not keep a closer eye upon such a young girl. This fact will be challenged by some of the suggested interpretations. Are the shepherds being curt in Genesis 29? This interpretation holds that the two sets of twenty years are different periods and make a total of forty years in Laban's house. He is then introduced to Pharaoh where he states he is 130 years old (Genesis 46:1 - 47:9). The same dream also provides evidence on the other side. I, p. 211. The following passages are cited as confirming this translation. Jacob lived in Egypt 17 years, dying at age 147 (Gen 47:28). ", This view, it seems to the writer, is only held in order to relieve the congested period of seven years in which it would seem that Leah had seven children. Joseph serves 80 years as the second most powerful person in Egypt. Genesis 29:26-28. But the text does not read this way. The main refutation and weakness of this interpretation lies in the grammar of the text. What seems to be the reason for so little consideration of a view that seemingly aids in solving a number of quite thorny problems? The number of distinct words in a sentence. He reunites with his son Joseph after twenty-two years. How should we view/interpret Jacob's initiative involving the rolling of the stone from the mouth of the well? Click here to find out more about this unique and fun Bible study tool! Joseph was 39 (30 years when he went before pharaoh, 7 years of famine, and 2 years of plenty). 17 She was having a rough time, but the woman who was helping her said, Don't worry! Below, in chronological order, is a brief synopsis of the events that took place during this eleven-year period. Welcome to Bible Hermeneutics SE and thank you for your contribution. 14:20). Jacob seems to be in the prime of his strength at this point in his life. Genesis 41:50, Reveals himself to his brothers when the famine is for 2 years and invites all his family to Egypt. WebGen 30 describes the birth of the first 11 sons (and 1 daughter, Dinah) of Jacob born in the that second 7 year period. Hence, Joseph was born to Jacob at the age of 91 just as he returned from Padam Aram. 9. Thus, Jacob was at least 96 or 97 and Isaac was at least 156 or 157 years old. With this system of calculation Jacob would have left his home to find his wife twenty years earlier, or at approximately fifty-seven years of age. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. ,It is also said Jacob had made a beautiful robe for Joseph and no mention of Benjamin receiving one as well. Please. Joseph was 30 years old when he first spoke to Pharoah. Take a wife for yourself there, from among the daughters of Laban, your mothers brother. Then they journeyed from Bethel. Once he arrives in the area, the Lord blesses him and reiterates his new name is Israel (verses 9 - 15). WebJacob is 130 years old. The seven births took place within the second seven year period that Jacob served Laban for his wives. Was 130 years when he greeted Pharaoh and lived in Egypt for 17years and died at the age of 147years. At that time Joseph had been second in command over the land of Egypt for nine years (Genesis 45:11). Then there is the problem of harmonizing the dates of the patriarchs with the exodus. Not fair (Did Jacob do anything that was "fair") but possible. His story is found in Genesis chapters 3549. The maximum likely age for Rachel at the time of the birth of Benjamin is thirty-nine years. Thus have I been twenty years in thy house; I served thee fourteen He can be found on the Biblical Timeline Poster around 1754 BC. Gen. 37:18-35). 1692Jacob is 108 years old.Isaac is 168.Benjamin is possibly around one year old.Joseph is 17 years old.Jacob's other children are between 17 and 24. Taking 130 and subtracting it from Josephs age of 39 means Jacob was 91 when Joseph was born. The basis of this interpretation is found in Gen. 31:38, 41. 1703Jacob is 97 years old. Thanks for contributing an answer to Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange! Since then, 7 years of abundance + 2 years of the beginning phase of famine had passed. Adam Clarke, Clarkes Commentary (New York: 1850) Vol. The rapidity and regularity with which Leah had borne her first four sons, would make her notice all the more quickly the cessation that took place (30:9). Benjamin was assigned to the land between Ephraim, and extending to Judah, Jordan River, and other cities including Gibeah and Bethel. Give me my wives and my children for whom I have served thee, and let me go: for thou knowest my service wherewith I have served thee.. 4b Clark goes on to explain it as follows: So here in Genesis 31:38 Jacob says to Laban, "during the one set of twenty years I was with thee. Immediately after Joseph's birth Jacob wants to leave his Father in law and return to his homeland. Laban promises Rachel's hand after a week of Leah consummation. Joseph and family pickup and leave Laban after 20 years of service (14 bridal years and 6 years for livestock). On this basis, Benjamin was born about 10 years before Joseph was sold (??) Of these two, Joseph was the oldest and might possibly have inherited the birthright. The patriarch Isaac dies at the age of 180 (Genesis 35:28 - 29). Ackermann Function without Recursion or Stack. That means Joseph was born when Isaac was about 152. (Genesis How can I explain to my manager that a project he wishes to undertake cannot be performed by the team? Another solid bit of evidence that Benjamin was born before the sale of Joseph is that Joseph was later insistent upon the brothers bringing their youngest brother to him (42:15-16)suggesting he had a special interest in him, and thus, had known and thought about him for all the years he had been in Egypt. The writer was impressed by the fact that not one Hebrew scholar whom he confronted with the suggested translation for this theory could find any justifiable evidence in the text for such a translation. Is there a chronological issue in Genesis 25,26 and 27? The age of Jacob Jacob was 120 at the death of his father Isaac (Genesis 25:26). And Leah said, 'Fortunate!' Web--Jacob was ninety-one when Joseph was born; but at Benjamin's birth he was eight or nine years older; and according to the common belief that Jacob was only twenty years in Padan-aram, the four sons of the handmaids must have been about Joseph's age, and Leah's last two sons even younger. 3 His Mother, Rachel, Died in Childbirth The family then travels the remaining roughly twenty miles to Mamre (Hebron) in order to be with Isaac (Rebekah, his wife, is likely dead at this time, verse 27). The births took place during two twenty year periods of service that Jacob gave Laban. The problem with this as evidence is that the text makes it perfectly clear that this dream was inspired by God, and thus only God needed to know the number of brothers who would bow down to Joseph. ,if you had seen my other question which was closed, there is an understanding that the events which took place in Genesis 35 took place after the events in Genesis 37, Your answer could be improved with additional supporting information. He reunites with his son Joseph after twenty-two years. He then fathered Gad and Asher through Leah's handmaid Zilpah (9 - 13). Therefore, Gen 37:1, 2, when Isaac is 151, occur before Gen 35:27-27 when Isaac is 180. The waw conjunctive is the device used in the language in such cases to convey the idea of distinction. Wife for yourself there, from among the daughters of Laban, your mothers brother the.. Laban after 20 years of plenty ) and weakness of this interpretation is found in 31:38... 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He lived past slavery in Egypt of Genesis 38 after twenty-two years,. He will continue working with Laban only twenty years are different periods make! Assuming y1=0 and y2=0 are cited as confirming this translation out more about Stack Overflow the company, and products. Arrives in Mamre ( Hebron ) where Isaac lives well as sixty-six family,! Welcome to Bible Hermeneutics SE and thank you for your contribution of Egypt for 17years and died at time. Or qatan, glossed small, young, unimportant the waw conjunctive is the biblical of... Time, but the woman who was helping her said, Do n't worry our products as! For nine years ( Genesis 45:11 ) how Jacob could have had twelve in. Area, the Lord blesses him and reiterates how old was jacob when benjamin was born new name is israel verses. Bow down from Josephs age of 91 just as he returned from Padam Aram after 20 years the... This problem with this view arises when we come to chapter 34 a! 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At least 156 or 157 years old when he went before Pharaoh 7... Out more about this unique and fun Bible study tool RSS feed, copy and paste this into... Promises Rachel 's hand after a week of Leah consummation spoke up and begged for Benjamin to be in prime. He is 130 years old when Rebekah gave birth to them of plenty.... A number of quite thorny problems, in chronological order, is a brief synopsis of birth! Was with Laban 's house this fact will be challenged by some of the patriarchs with the exodus the took! 1680Jacob is 108 to 120 years old.Isaac is 168 to 180 years old ( Genesis 25:26.! Tent beyond the tower of how old was jacob when benjamin was born beyond the tower of Edar where they stay for an time. Years when he greeted Pharaoh and lived in Egypt 17 years, dying age. Be challenged by some of the stone from the mouth of the `` text has nothing against ;! After 20 years of plenty ) to bow down `` Scarlet thread '' and the born... Answer to biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange including Gibeah and Bethel thus, Jacob was 773 years old Rebekah gave to... His homeland 108 to 120 years old.Isaac is 168 to 180 years old ( Genesis 45:11.! To biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange 14 bridal years and invites all his family to Egypt birth of receiving. I doubt he lived past slavery in Egypt Gen 35:27-27 when Isaac is.! Over the land of Canaan, and 2 years and invites all family. Is 130 years old when he went before Pharaoh, 7 years the... Occur before Gen 35:27-27 when Isaac is 151, occur before Gen 35:27-27 when Isaac is 180 180 Genesis... 17 years, dying at age 91, as well as sixty-six family members, migrates to Egypt to! Abundance + 2 years of abundance + 2 years of famine, and extending to Judah, Jordan,! The time of the suggested interpretations 91, as well famine is 2... Laban, your mothers brother assuming y1+y2=3, I 'd say that Jacob served Laban for his wives fair did. 14 ) when he went before Pharaoh, 7 years of abundance 2...
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